July 17, 2025

Texas Self-Defense and the Use of Deadly Force

Understanding Self-Defense in Texas: When is Deadly Force Justified?

As a Texas resident, understanding your right to self-defense is crucial. While Texas law provides significant protections for individuals acting in self-defense, it's vital to recognize the serious implications and strict limitations surrounding the use of force, especially deadly force. My priority for every client is to avoid situations where such difficult decisions are necessary. The safest approach is almost always to de-escalate and disengage if at all possible, and never to seek out or intentionally place oneself in a position where the use of force or deadly force may be required unless absolutely necessary. (Click here to read the companion post on the use of force to protect property)

Texas law, specifically Chapter 9 of the Penal Code, outlines when the use of force or deadly force is justified in self defense. Generally, you are justified in using force against another when you reasonably believe the force is immediately necessary to protect yourself against the other's use or attempted use of unlawful force.

The use of deadly force is a much graver matter. It is justified only when you reasonably believe deadly force is immediately necessary to protect yourself against another's use or attempted use of unlawful deadly force, or to prevent the other's imminent commission of certain violent felonies like murder, sexual assault, or robbery.

Most self defense cases come down to the "reasonable" belief. This isn't just about what you thought at the moment, but what a reasonable person in your situation would have believed. Mistakes about the necessity of deadly force can have devastating consequences, leading to serious criminal charges. The law does little to protect those who escalate a situation or provoke an attack.

The legal nuances of self-defense are complex and highly fact-specific. If you are facing criminal charges related to a self-defense claim in Rockwall, Hunt, Dallas, or Kaufman County, or anywhere in Texas on appeal, do not hesitate to seek experienced legal counsel.

Facing Charges? Larman Law is here to help.

If you are confronting charges related to the use of self defense involving the use of force or deadly force, or if you believe your past legal representation was inadequate in addressing this issue, contact Larman Law today to explore your options, whether that be a trial, appeal, or a writ of habeas corpus. 

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Click here to read the companion post on the use of force to protect property

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Disclaimer: The blog posts on this website are intended for informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. While Larman Law makes a diligent effort to ensure the accuracy of the information and strives to timely update posts as the law changes, laws are constantly evolving and subject to interpretation. Reading this post does not create an attorney-client relationship. For advice on your specific situation, please consult with a qualified attorney.